A.R.S. § 10-3821

Planned Communities & Condominiums

Action without meeting

Planned Communities & Condominiums · Text verified 2026-07-25

In plain English: Unless the articles or bylaws provide otherwise, the board may act without holding a meeting only if all directors take the action, evidenced by written consents signed by every director and kept in the corporate records. Such an action takes effect when the last director signs, unless the consent states a different date, and it has the same effect as a vote taken at a meeting. A director may revoke their consent by delivering a signed revocation before the last director signs, and consents may be signed electronically.

10-3821. Action without meeting

A. Unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise, action required or permitted by chapters 24 through 40 of this title to be taken at a directors' meeting may be taken without a meeting if the action is taken by all of the directors. The action must be evidenced by one or more written consents describing the action taken, signed by each director and included in the minutes filed with the corporate records reflecting the action taken.

B. Action taken under this section is effective when the last director signs the consent, unless the consent specifies a different effective date.

C. The consent signed under this section has the effect of a meeting vote and may be described as such in any document.

D. Any director may revoke a consent by delivering a signed revocation of the consent to the president or secretary before the date the last director signs the consent.

E. For the purposes of this section, a consent may be signed using an electronic signature as defined in section 44-7002.